Northwest Normal University Institutional Repository (NWNU_IR)
Are training and transfer effects of working memory updating training modulated by achievement motivation? | |
Zhao, Xin1; Xu, Yiwenjie1; Fu, Junjun1; Maes, Joseph H. R.2 | |
2018-04 | |
发表期刊 | MEMORY & COGNITION |
ISSN | 0090-502X |
卷号 | 46期号:3页码:398-409 |
摘要 | Previous studies examining effects of working memory (WM) updating training revealed mixed results. One factor that might modulate training gains, and possibly also transfer of those gains to non-trained cognitive tasks, is achievement motivation. In the present Studies 1 and 2, students with either a high (HAM) or low (LAM) achievement motivation completed a 14-day visuospatial WM updating training program. In Study 2, the students also performed a set of tasks measuring other executive functions and fluid intelligence prior to and after training. In both studies, the HAM students displayed a larger training gain than the LAM students. Study 2 revealed that after training, both groups showed better performance on the near-transfer but not far-transfer tasks. Importantly, the differential training gain was not associated with better post-training performance for the HAM compared to the LAM students on any of the transfer tasks. These results are taken to support a modulatory role of achievement motivation on WM training benefits, but not on transfer of those benefits to other tasks. Possible reasons for the general improvement on the near-transfer tasks and the absence of a modulatory role of achievement motivation on transfer-task performance are discussed. |
关键词 | Working memory updating training Achievement motivation Transfer effects Students |
DOI | 10.3758/s13421-017-0773-5 |
收录类别 | SSCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
WOS类目 | Psychology, Experimental |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000429037400006 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
原始文献类型 | Article |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://ir.nwnu.edu.cn/handle/39RV6HYL/34829 |
专题 | 机关部门(群众团体)_党委学生工作部(学生社区党工委、大学生艺术教育中心) 实体学院_心理学院 直属单位_心理健康教育服务中心 |
通讯作者 | Maes, Joseph H. R. |
作者单位 | 1.Northwest Normal Univ, Behav Rehabil Training Res Inst, Sch Psychol, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China; 2.Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Donders Inst Brain Cognit & Behav, Ctr Cognit, POB 9104, NL-6500 HE Nijmegen, Netherlands |
第一作者单位 | 心理学院 |
第一作者的第一单位 | 心理学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Xin,Xu, Yiwenjie,Fu, Junjun,et al. Are training and transfer effects of working memory updating training modulated by achievement motivation?[J]. MEMORY & COGNITION,2018,46(3):398-409. |
APA | Zhao, Xin,Xu, Yiwenjie,Fu, Junjun,&Maes, Joseph H. R..(2018).Are training and transfer effects of working memory updating training modulated by achievement motivation?.MEMORY & COGNITION,46(3),398-409. |
MLA | Zhao, Xin,et al."Are training and transfer effects of working memory updating training modulated by achievement motivation?".MEMORY & COGNITION 46.3(2018):398-409. |
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